Both novice and experienced drivers are influenced by personal factors that can affect their driving positively or negatively. Understanding how attitudes and behaviours change under different circumstances is crucial for safe driving.

Factors Influencing Driving Behavior:

Circumstances:

• Weather and Road Conditions: Bad weather, construction zones, wet and icy roads, and foggy conditions can significantly impact driving ability.
• Pressure: Friends or family may pressure drivers into taking risks.
• Rush Hours: High traffic can lead to stress and impatience.

Peer Pressure: Those susceptible to peer pressure, especially younger drivers who often overestimate their abilities, may have more traffic offences and accidents.

Emotional State: Emotions such as anger, frustration, and excitement can impair judgment and reaction times.

Physical State: Drivers should avoid driving when impaired by alcohol, drugs, medications, fatigue, or stress.

Adapting to Different Circumstances:

Weather Conditions: Slow down in heavy rain or snow to maintain control and avoid skidding. Prioritize safety over speed during adverse weather conditions.

Traffic Congestion: Avoid risky behaviours like cutting off other drivers, tailgating, or running red lights. Focus on maintaining a safe and stress-free driving experience.

Personal Experience: Past experiences like collisions or traffic tickets can shape safer driving habits.

Age and Experience: Younger, less experienced drivers may engage in riskier behaviours, while older, more experienced drivers often prioritize safety and defensive driving.

Other Drivers: Respond appropriately to other drivers' behaviour, such as staying calm if tailgating or avoiding confrontation with aggressive drivers.

Key Takeaways:

Self-Awareness: Drivers should know their strengths, limitations, and motivations to make responsible decisions.

Adjusting Motives: Driver motives can change based on road conditions, weather, traffic, and personal experiences. Adapting these motives to prioritize safety is essential.

Promoting Safety: Understanding and adapting to different driving conditions can encourage safer driving practices and improve road safety.

In summary, various factors influence driving, including weather, traffic, personal experiences, age, and other drivers' behaviour. Recognizing and managing these influences can help drivers maintain safety and responsibility on the road.