MTO Approved Certificate Program

Understanding Potential Hazards of Driving and Effective Responses

PERCEPTION AND RISK MANAGEMENT: Potential Hazards of Driving and Effective Responses

Driving Hazards: Recognition and Effective Responses

This section lists potential hazards when working on or beside the road. When recognizing roadside work hazards, remember that they can change over a workday.

Potential road hazards:

  • Limited space between the worksite and roadway
  • Curves, hills, trees, or parked vehicles that restrict a driver's view of the work zone
  • Overhead cables, railway crossings, or right-of-ways by work area
  • Additional roadside work or traffic control happening in the vicinity
  • Bike lanes
  • Uneven ground, construction debris, and obstacles in the work area

Potential traffic hazards:

  • Near an intersection with traffic lights or traffic coming from multiple directions
  • Rush hour traffic
  • Traffic merging from two lanes to one
  • Bus stop nearby
  • Schools, parks, playgrounds, or community centers in the vicinity
  • Children in the vicinity

Potential vehicle hazards:

  • Large vehicles driving by could block signage or reduce road width
  • Emergency vehicles frequently pass by

Potential weather and light hazards:

  • Rain
  • Fog
  • Snow or ice
  • Reduced light
  • Rising or setting sun

Potential work activity hazards:

  • Work vehicles or mobile equipment coming or leaving the worksite
  • Vehicles travelling in the work zone
  • Equipment operated in the work zone
  • Location of supplies and equipment (can they be safely accessed)

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