Beginner Driver Education · The Vehicle and Its Components

Enhance Your Driving Safety with Visibility Devices

Driviology Road Safety Education Team

What this actually means for you

You cannot react to what you cannot see, and a surprising amount of visibility is equipment: wipers and washer fluid, defroster and defogger, mirrors, lights, and the back-up camera. These devices only help when they are clean and working — a smeared windshield in low sun can hide a pedestrian as effectively as fog.

Top Devices for Improved Driver Visibility | Safety on the Road

This section will discuss the devices that aid with visibility. Drivers must ensure that these devices are clean and in working condition at all times.

Defroster

Defroster

This device thaws frost from windshields and ensures visibility, even during cold winter conditions.

Defogger

Defogger

Defogger clears condensation from windshields.

Car Wipers

Wipers

Usually found on stocks on the steering wheel's right-hand side, the driver can turn them on to clear the windshield of water and ensure visibility. Wipers typically have several positions with different speeds.

Washer Fluid

Washer fluid

The driver uses washer fluid to spray the windshield to clean it using the wipers. Pull the wiper stock up to activate this.

Back-up Camera

Back-up camera

Used to provide visibility when reversing, the backup camera gives a view of the rear. It is essential to ensure that this camera is clean.

Headlights

Headlights

Activated by stock on the steering wheel's left-hand side, lamps illuminate the road ahead.

Make sure these lamps are in working condition before going on the road.

Headlights have different intensities – High beams and low beams. The driver needs to dip(lower) the beams when traffic comes from the opposite direction, as you do not want to blind other road-users.

Daytime Running Lights

Daytime Running lights

Their primary purpose is to ensure the visibility of the vehicle to other road-users. When the engine turns on, they turn on, so there is no physical button to turn them on.

Sun Visor

Sun visor

Sun visors located above the driver protect the drivers from glare from the sun.

Using this on Ontario roads — and on your road test

Ontario weather makes this a weekly habit, not a yearly one: clear snow and frost off every window before moving (not just a porthole), top up washer fluid in winter slush season, and replace wiper blades when they start streaking. Before a road test, check that all of it works — an examiner expects a car you can see out of, and in winter you may be asked to demonstrate the defroster.

Questions drivers ask us

What are visibility devices in a car?

The equipment that keeps your view clear and makes you visible: wipers, washer fluid, defroster and defogger, mirrors, headlights and other lights, and aids like a back-up camera.

How do I stop my windows fogging up while driving?

Use the defroster/defogger settings, keep the inside of the glass clean, and clear frost and snow fully before driving.

Can snow on my car get me in trouble in Ontario?

Driving with your view obstructed by snow or frost is dangerous and can draw a charge — and leaving snow to blow off onto other drivers is inconsiderate.

Learn this in Driviology's BDE course

This topic is part of the MTO-approved Beginner Driver Education (BDE) course — $813.60 including HST. Study it in the full course and practise it in the car with a Driviology instructor.

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