Ontario Driving Test: G1, G2, and G Road Test Guide
Last reviewed: 2026 · Driviology Road Safety Education Team
Quick Answer
Ontario’s graduated licensing has three stages: the G1 knowledge test, the G2 road test after a minimum waiting period, and the final G road test. Each stage adds more driving privileges as restrictions are lifted.
New drivers in Ontario move through a graduated licensing system designed to build experience gradually. Understanding each stage, and what examiners look for, makes the road test itself far less stressful.
Ontario’s Graduated Licensing Stages
| Stage | What It Involves |
|---|---|
| G1 | Written knowledge test on rules of the road and traffic signs; must drive with a fully licensed supervisor |
| G2 | First road test focused on basic vehicle control and traffic situations; some passenger and night-driving restrictions apply |
| G | Full road test covering highway driving; removes G2-stage restrictions once passed |
What Examiners Look For
Road tests focus on observation habits, such as mirror use and shoulder checks, correct seatbelt use, smooth control of the vehicle, and following posted rules including speed limits and right-of-way at intersections and roundabouts.
Tips to Pass on Your First Try
- Practice in a variety of conditions, not just familiar routes near home.
- Book lessons with a licensed instructor to correct habits before test day.
- Arrive early, bring all required documents, and do a full pre-drive check of mirrors and seat position.
- Stay calm and drive at your own pace rather than rushing to match other traffic.