An Overview of Built-In Vehicle Safety Technology
Last reviewed: 2026 · Driviology Road Safety Education Team
Quick Answer
Built-in vehicle safety technology includes systems like anti-lock brakes, crumple zones, and lane departure warning, which work automatically in the background rather than requiring the occupant to do anything.
Where safety devices like seatbelts require the occupant to use them correctly, built-in safety technology generally works automatically in the background.
Crash Avoidance Technology
Systems like an anti-lock braking system and lane departure warning actively help avoid a collision in the first place.
Structural Safety Technology
Crumple zones represent a different type of built-in technology - one designed to absorb impact energy once a collision is already happening.
Technology vs. Physical Devices
This built-in technology complements, rather than replaces, the physical safety devices covered separately in this guide.