Demerit Points System in Canada: Traffic Laws and Penalties
Last reviewed: 2026 · Driviology Road Safety Education Team
Quick Answer
Ontario drivers start at zero demerit points and accumulate points for traffic convictions. Enough points within a set period can trigger a warning letter, an interview, or licence suspension, with lower thresholds for novice G1/G2 drivers.
The demerit points system is how Ontario and other Canadian provinces track repeated traffic offences on a driver’s record, separate from the fine attached to a ticket. It exists to identify and act on drivers who repeatedly break the rules of the road.
Understanding the Demerit Points System
In Ontario, drivers start with zero points and accumulate demerit points when convicted of driving offences. Points stay on a driving record for two years from the offence date, and the number assigned depends on the severity of the violation.
Typical Points by Offence
- Speeding: 2 to 4 points depending on how far over the limit
- Failing to stop at a stop sign or red light: 3 points
- Careless or reckless driving: 6 points
- Racing or stunt driving: Higher point counts plus possible criminal charges
Consequences of Accumulating Points
Fully licensed drivers who reach certain point thresholds face escalating consequences, from a warning letter, to an interview with the Ministry of Transportation, up to licence suspension. Novice drivers in the G1 or G2 stage face suspension review at a much lower point total than fully licensed drivers, reflecting the graduated licensing system’s stricter standards. See our G1/G2/G road test guide for how the stages work together.
Staying Off the Demerit List
Understanding the demerit points system helps every driver stay focused on the basics: obey posted speed limits, come to a full stop where required, and never drive after drinking — see our impaired driving guide for details on those penalties specifically.